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C Corporation
A corporation whose shares are held by shareholders and may be publicly or privately traded. Profits are taxed separate from its owners under...
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Capital
Cash or assets used to generate income.
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Caps
Limits on changes in interest rates or payments, either during an adjustment period or during the life of the loan.
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Carry-back Contribution
A post-tax year contribution deposit into a retirement account made between January 1 and April 15 of the following year.
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Cash Flow
Income available to an investor after all periodic expenses have been paid. For example, the cash flow of a rental apartment would be calculated by...
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Ceiling
The maximum allowable interest rate on an adjustable rate mortgage.
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Certificate of Good Standing
A certificate issued by a state official as conclusive evidence that a corporation is in existence or authorized to transact business in the state....
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Churning
When a franchisor continually resells a franchise that continually fails.
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Closing Costs
Fees that are incurred by the borrower at the closing of a transaction.
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Collateral
Property pledged as security for a debt. If the debt is not repaid in accordance with the terms of the security instrument--the mortgage or deed of...
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Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio (CLTV)
The percentage of a property's value borrowed through more than one loan (for example, a first mortgage and a home equity line of credit).
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Company-Owned Location
A location owned and operated by the franchisor itself.
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Compensation
Salary or hourly rate received personally in return for services, including all commissions, bonuses, overtime and vacation pay. Self-employed...
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Concierge
Your Concierge serves as the main point of contact between you (the client) and Guidant. The concierge will facilitate between the Sales Team, the...
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Conduit IRA
An IRA created when funds are rolled over from another retirement plan, 403(b) or similar plan. This plan does not have a limit on the number of...
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Contingent Beneficiary
If Primary Beneficiaries are deceased before the account owner’s death, then the Contingent Beneficiary receives the proceeds of the retirement...
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Continuing Payment
A recurring payment that a franchisee will owe a franchisor for the entirety of a franchise agreement.
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Continuous Training
Training offered by a franchisor for the duration of the franchise agreement, rather than just initial training at the beginning.
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Contribution
Deposits into a retirement account are considered a contribution. These deposits must be made in cash or check and are limited based on factors such...
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Controlled Group
A controlled group is one or more business entities that are related through common ownership interests. When a controlled group of businesses exists,...
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Conversion
This is a taxable event that occurs when any type of pre-tax IRA or SEP is converted to a Roth IRA.
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Conversion Clause
A provision in some ARMs that allows changing an ARM into a fixed-rate loan, usually after the first adjustment period. The new fixed rate is based on...
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Conversion Franchise
An existing business that joins a franchise network by adopting its name, products and method of operation.
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Copyright
Exclusive legal ownership rights to a name, products, a system of operations and published materials.
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County Recording Requirement
Certain states have post-filing requirements which include the recordation of the Articles of Incorporation with the county recorder of deeds in the...
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Coverdell Educational Savings Account
An account created to help parents and students save for post-secondary education expenses. The contributions are not deductible. All distributions...
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Credit Report
An evaluation of an individual’s history of debt repayment and their capacity to repay debt.
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Custodian
An organization, typically a commercial bank, that holds in custody and safekeeping someone else's assets. These assets may be cash, securities, or...
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